Adding a Keyboard to Your Bot¶
Now let’s improve our first bot by adding a keyboard.
Keyboards allow users to tap buttons instead of typing commands.
This makes bots easier to use and more user-friendly.
What We Are Building¶
We will update the /start command to:
- Send a welcome message
- Show buttons on the screen
- Let users choose what to do next
What is a Keyboard?¶
A keyboard is a set of buttons shown below the message input field.
When a user taps a button, the button text is sent back to the bot as a normal message.
This means:
- No typing required
- Fewer mistakes
- Better user experience
Step 1 — Open the Command¶
- Go to your bot panel on TeleBotHost
- Open the Commands section
- Find the existing
/startcommand - Click the pencil (edit) icon to update it
Step 2 — Add the Keyboard¶
Update the command fields like this:
Command: /start
Answer: Hello 👋 Choose one of the options below to continue.
Keyboard : Help, About
This creates two buttons in a single row.
Keyboard Layout Basics¶
Keyboards are simple to define using text.
- Buttons in the same row are separated by commas
- New rows are created using a new line
Warning
A keyboard always requires an Answer.
Buttons cannot be sent without a message, so make sure the Answer field is filled whenever you use a keyboard.
Examples:
Yes,No→ one row with two buttonsYes\nNo→ two rows with one button eachYes,No\nBoth→ two rows, First row: Yes, No , Second row: Both
Tip
You can mix rows and button counts freely to design your menu.
How Keyboard Buttons Work¶
When a user taps a keyboard button:
- Telegram sends the button text as a message
- TBL treats it like normal text input
- A matching command can respond to it
For example, tapping Help sends the message Help.
Creating the Help Command¶
Now let’s make the Help button actually do something.
Add a new command with these details:
Command : Help
Answer : Here’s what I can help you with: - Use the buttons to navigate - Tap About to learn more about me - Send /start anytime to restart
No logic is needed yet.
Creating the About Command¶
Next, create the About command.
Add another command with:
Command : About
Answer : I’m a simple Telegram bot built using TBL on TeleBotHost. I use commands and keyboards to guide users easily.
This gives users basic information about your bot.
Why Keyboards Are Useful¶
Keyboards are great for:
- Menus
- Navigation
- Guided user flows
- Reducing confusion for new users
Tip
Use keyboards for common actions instead of forcing users to remember commands.
Test the Keyboard and Commands¶
- Open your bot in Telegram
- Send
/start - You should see the buttons
- Tap Help and About
- Each button should show its response
If everything works, your bot menu is complete 🎉
What You Learned¶
With this update, you learned:
- How to add a keyboard to a command
- How keyboard buttons send text messages
- How to handle buttons using normal commands
- How to build a simple menu-based bot
What’s Next¶
Next, you can:
- Add a Back button
- Create multi-level menus
- Combine keyboards with reply-based input
- Add logic to commands
Your bot is now interactive and user-friendly.